Birds of Vietnam, Bird Species in Vietnam

Cuc Phuong National Park, Ninh Binh, Vietnam

Let's join AdventureGreen on our bird quests to learn about the different birds and bird species in Vietnam. Here you can find out more about the birding spots that these bird species are found.

Indian cormorant or Indian shag 
(Cốc đế nhỏ, Phalacrocorax fuscicollis) 

The Indian cormorant or Indian shag (Phalacrocorax fuscicollis) is a member of the cormorant family.
The bird is found mainly along the inland waters of the Indian subcontinent but extends west to Sind and east to Thailand and Cambodia.

Phalacrocorax is a genus of fish-eating birds in the cormorant family Phalacrocoracidae, order Suliformes. Members of this genus are also known as the Old World cormorants.

Suliformes maybe from Old Norse Sula +‎ -iformes for boobies, gannets.
phalacrocorax (“coot, cormorant”), from Ancient Greek φαλακρός (phalakrós, “bald”) (from φαλός (phalós, “white”) + ἄκρον (ákron, “top”)) + κόραξ (kórax, “raven”).
"Cormorant" is a contraction derived either directly from Latin corvus marinus, "sea raven".

Fuscicollis is a Latin term meaning "dark-necked". It is derived from the Latin words fuscus, meaning "dark" or "dusky," and collis or collum, meaning "neck".

Phalacrocoracidae is a family of approximately 40 species of aquatic birds commonly known as cormorants and shags, the order of Suliformes.

Suliformes maybe from Old Norse Sula +‎ -iformes for boobies, gannets.
The genus Phalacrocorax, from which the family name Phalacrocoracidae is derived, is Latinised from Ancient Greek φαλακρός phalakros "bald" and κόραξ korax "raven".
phalacrocorax (“coot, cormorant”), from Ancient Greek φαλακρός (phalakrós, “bald”) (from φαλός (phalós, “white”) + ἄκρον (ákron, “top”)) + κόραξ (kórax, “raven”)
"Cormorant" is a contraction derived either directly from Latin corvus marinus, "sea raven".

Fregata is the single genus of the family of seabirds called Fregatidae, in the order of Suliformes.

1/ Lesser frigatebird (Cốc biển bé, Fregata ariel)
2/ Christmas frigatebird (Cốc biển bụng trắng, Fregata andrewsi), or Christmas Island frigatebird
3/ Great frigatebird (Cốc biển đen, Fregata minor) 

Frigatebirds are a family of seabirds called Fregatidae which are found across all tropical and subtropical oceans. The five extant species are classified in a single genus, Fregata.

The Phaethontiformes are an order of birds. They contain one extant family, the tropicbirds (Phaethontidae), and one extinct family Prophaethontidae from the early Cenozoic.

The scientific name Phaethontiformes comes from the Ancient Greek word Φαέθων (Phaethon), meaning "sun". The order's name is derived from the genus name Phaethon, which refers to the tropicbirds, so the full meaning connects to the "sun". 

The order Suliformes is an order recognised by the International Ornithologist's Union, split from Pelecaniformes.The order Suliformes is an order recognised by the International Ornithologist's Union, split from Pelecaniformes.

Suliformes maybe from Old Norse Sula +‎ -iformes for boobies, gannets.

Suliformes:
- Fregatidae
- Sulidae
- Anhingidae
- Phalacrocoracidae

The darters, anhingas, or snakebirds are mainly tropical waterbirds in the family Anhingidae, which contains a single genus, Anhinga. 

Suliformes maybe from Old Norse Sula +‎ -iformes for boobies, gannets.
Anhinga is derived from the Tupi ajíŋa (also transcribed áyinga or ayingá), which in local mythology refers to a malevolent demonic forest spirit; it is often translated as "devil bird". The name changed to anhingá or anhangá as it was transferred to the Tupi–Portuguese Língua Geral.

1/ Oriental darter (Cổ rắn, Điêng điểng, Anhinga melanogaster)

Oriental darter 
(Cổ rắn, Điêng điểng, Anhinga melanogaster)

The Oriental darter (Anhinga melanogaster) is a water bird of tropical South Asia and Southeast Asia.

Suliformes maybe from Old Norse Sula +‎ -iformes for boobies, gannets.
Anhinga is derived from the Tupi ajíŋa (also transcribed áyinga or ayingá), which in local mythology refers to a malevolent demonic forest spirit; it is often translated as "devil bird". The name changed to anhingá or anhangá as it was transferred to the Tupi–Portuguese Língua Geral.
melanogaster, melanogastra, melanogastrus Greek melas black; gaster belly.

The darters, anhingas, or snakebirds are mainly tropical waterbirds in the family Anhingidae, which contains a single genus, Anhinga. 

Suliformes maybe from Old Norse Sula +‎ -iformes for boobies, gannets.
Anhinga is derived from the Tupi ajíŋa (also transcribed áyinga or ayingá), which in local mythology refers to a malevolent demonic forest spirit; it is often translated as "devil bird". The name changed to anhingá or anhangá as it was transferred to the Tupi–Portuguese Língua Geral.

Red-billed tropicbird 
(Chim nhiệt đới, Phaethon aethereus)

The red-billed tropicbird (Phaethon aethereus) belongs to the tropicbird family Phaethontidae. 
The bird species ranges across the tropical Atlantic, eastern Pacific, and Indian Oceans. 

Phaethontiformes, Phaethontidae, Phaethon: from the Greek word phaethōn (φαέθων), meaning "shining one" or "sun," linked to the myth of Phaethon, son of the sun god Helios, and describes the radiant, sun-like appearance of tropicbirds. 

Aethereus (Latin) means ethereal, heavenly, celestial, divine, or lofty, referring to the upper air or sky, derived from the Greek word aithérios (αἰθέριος) meaning "of the upper air" or "ethereal," stemming from aether (αἰθήρ), the pure, bright upper air.

Phaethon is the only genus of the family Phaethontidae, Tropicbird Phaethontidae.

1/ Red-billed tropicbird (Chim nhiệt đới, Phaethon aethereus)

The scientific name Phaethontiformes comes from the Ancient Greek word Φαέθων (Phaethon), meaning "sun". The order's name is derived from the genus name Phaethon, which refers to the tropicbirds, so the full meaning connects to the "sun". 

Tropicbirds are a family, Phaethontidae, of tropical pelagic seabirds. They are the sole living representatives of the order Phaethontiformes.

The scientific name Phaethontiformes comes from the Ancient Greek word Φαέθων (Phaethon), meaning "sun". The order's name is derived from the genus name Phaethon, which refers to the tropicbirds, so the full meaning connects to the "sun". 

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